The Uttar Pradesh Teacher Eligibility Test (UPTET) syllabus decides how you should split your study time between pedagogy, languages, and subject knowledge. Whether you are appearing for Paper 1 (Classes I-V) or Paper 2 (Classes VI-VIII), knowing the exact section-wise weightage and topic list before you start preparing saves weeks of unfocused revision. This guide breaks down both papers subject by subject, along with the exam pattern, marking scheme, and qualifying marks.
UPTET 2026 Overview
| Particular | Detail |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | Uttar Pradesh Education Service Selection Commission (UPESSC) |
| Papers | Paper 1 (Primary Level, Classes I-V) and Paper 2 (Upper Primary Level, Classes VI-VIII) |
| Mode of Exam | Offline (Pen and Paper, OMR-based) |
| Question Type | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Total Questions / Marks (per paper) | 150 questions, 150 marks |
| Duration | 2 hours 30 minutes |
| Marking Scheme | +1 for every correct answer; no negative marking |
| Medium of Exam | Bilingual (Hindi and English) |
| Curriculum Base | NCERT/NCTE framework |
UPTET Paper 1 Exam Pattern (Classes I-V)
| Section | No. of Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Language I (Hindi) | 30 | 30 |
| Language II (English / Urdu / Sanskrit) | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics | 30 | 30 |
| Environmental Studies (EVS) | 30 | 30 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
UPTET Paper 2 Exam Pattern (Classes VI-VIII)
| Section | No. of Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Language I (Hindi) | 30 | 30 |
| Language II (English / Urdu / Sanskrit) | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics & Science (for Maths/Science teachers) OR Social Studies (for Social Studies teachers) | 60 | 60 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
Candidates who want to be eligible to teach both primary and upper-primary classes can appear for both papers. Candidates appearing for Paper 2 must select the subject section according to their intended teaching subject: Mathematics & Science or Social Studies/ Social Science.
UPTET Qualifying Marks 2026
| Category | Minimum Qualifying Percentage | Minimum Marks (out of 150) |
|---|---|---|
| General | 60% | 90 |
| SC / ST / OBC / Ex-Servicemen / PwD | 55% | 82 |
UPTET Paper 1 Subject-Wise Syllabus
Child Development and Pedagogy
- Meaning, need, and scope of child development; stages of development
- Physical, mental, emotional, and language development
- Development of creativity, expression, and learning abilities
- Bases of child development – heredity and environment (family, social, school, media)
- Meaning and principles of learning; factors affecting learning
- Teaching-learning methods and classroom management
- Inclusive education – understanding children with diverse needs, guidance and counselling
Language I (Hindi)
- Comprehension passages (unseen prose/poetry) with questions
- Hindi grammar – Varnamala, Sandhi, Samas, Vilom Shabd, Paryayvachi Shabd, Muhavare
- Pedagogy of language teaching – principles of language acquisition, teaching methods, and evaluation
Language II (English / Urdu / Sanskrit)
- Comprehension passages with grammar and usage-based questions
- Language-specific grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, and usage-based questions (for the selected Language II)
- Pedagogy of language teaching for the chosen language
Mathematics
- Number system, arithmetic operations, fractions
- Geometry – basic shapes and measurements
- Algebra fundamentals and data handling
- Pedagogical issues – problems of teaching mathematics, error analysis, evaluation
Environmental Studies (EVS)
- Family, food, shelter, water, and travel – everyday-life concepts
- Plants and animals; natural resources and natural balance
- Environment protection and social responsibility towards the environment
- Pedagogical issues – concept and scope of EVS, integration with Science and Social Studies
UPTET Paper 2 Subject-Wise Syllabus
Child Development and Pedagogy
- Same core topics as Paper 1, with a slightly more conceptual, upper-primary-level emphasis
- Learning theories, motivation, and individual differences among learners
- Inclusive education, guidance and counselling for adolescent learners
Language I (Hindi) and Language II (English / Urdu / Sanskrit)
- Same structure as Paper 1 – comprehension, grammar, and pedagogy of language teaching
- Questions are based on comprehension, grammar, language skills, and pedagogy appropriate for upper-primary teaching
Mathematics & Science (for Mathematics/Science teachers)
- Mathematics – number system, algebra, geometry, mensuration, data handling, pedagogical issues
- Science – Physics, Chemistry, and Biology basics drawn from the upper-primary curriculum
- Pedagogical issues in teaching science – nature of science, evaluation, and practical work
Social Studies (for Social Studies teachers)
- History – ancient, medieval, and modern India
- Geography – physical and human geography, resources, maps
- Political Science/Civics – the Constitution, government structure, democracy
- Economics – basic economic concepts and development
- Pedagogical issues in teaching Social Studies
Preparation Tips for UPTET Syllabus 2026
- Start with Child Development and Pedagogy – it is common to both papers and one of the most scoring sections
- Use NCERT textbooks (Classes I-VIII) as the base for Mathematics, EVS, Science, and Social Studies
- Since there is no negative marking, attempt every question in the exam
- Practice previous years’ UPTET and CTET papers, since the two exams share a large part of their syllabus and pattern
- Revise language grammar rules and pedagogy concepts alongside comprehension practice, not separately
Official Links
|
Important Links |
|
|
Official UPESSC website: |
upessc.up.gov.in |
| UP Basic Education Department portal: | updeled.gov.in |
| Internal Links | |
| UPTET Eligibility Criteria 2026 | |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Is the UPTET syllabus the same for Paper 1 and Paper 2?
No. Child Development and Pedagogy and both languages are common, but Paper 1 has Mathematics and EVS while Paper 2 has a combined Mathematics & Science or Social Studies section worth 60 marks.
2. Is there negative marking in UPTET?
No, there is no negative marking. Each correct answer gets 1 mark, and wrong or unattempted answers get 0.
3. Can I appear for both Paper 1 and Paper 2?
Yes, candidates who want to be eligible to teach both primary and upper-primary classes can appear for both papers in the same cycle.
4. What are the minimum qualifying marks in UPTET?
General category candidates need 60% (90 marks out of 150), while SC/ST/OBC/Ex-Servicemen/PwD candidates need 55% (82-82 marks out of 150).
5. Which books should I follow for the UPTET syllabus?
NCERT textbooks from Classes I to VIII are useful reference material for Mathematics, EVS, Science, and Social Studies preparation, along with standard pedagogy books.
